Child Development Is Outside Of Home Environment - 991 Words

Chapter nine in Ringel and Brandell book deal with the trauma that could develop among gay males. This paper will explore childhood and adolescence period. According to Ringel and Brandell the trauma evolve in relation to the larger life development, called â€Å"traumas of development.† That could lead to narcissistic injuries that inhibit the self-structure that displayed in a range of defensive behaviors. In addition it could happened together with different issues of early development (pp. 171-172). According to Ringel and Brandell, the main key to understand â€Å"traumas of development† is the effect of the individual home environment. Another factor in the effect on gay child development is outside of home environment. This is why it’s†¦show more content†¦175). Ringel and Brandell introduce Ornstein’s suggestion of treating trauma in with self-psychology. When keeping sense of stability is necessary to the establishment of a cohesive self. Through time the cohesive self-assist with development sense of identity. Trauma can actually jeopardize the continuation of self. Pieces of traumatic memory can appear in the form of flashbacks or within a dream jeopardizing the existence of cohesive self (p. 173). Ringel and Brandell add Ornstein’s explanation on the difference between childhood and adult trauma. The difference between them is within the attendance of a united nuclear self (p. 173). Ringel and Brandell explain that symptoms as a results of trauma usually defined as post-traumatic stress disorder. In the other hand symptoms that appear as a result of chronic interpersonal trauma starting in early childhood defined as a disorder of extreme stress not otherwise specified (p. 173). â€Å"Feeling different† by proto-gay children connect to shunned cultural images that cause emotional overstimulation and cognitive disorganization (p. 173). Ringel and Brandell emphasis that the society and outside of home environment many times is difficult enough to handle, and when children experience un-acceptance at home too it makes it even worse. In this situation the child have no one to turn to, or a proper model to follow. This resultShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Home Environment On Children1468 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The use of child daycare has been debated endlessly. It has become hard to determine how it may aid in the development of a child’s cognition or if it hurts it instead. This is partly because of the wide variety of types of child care and the opportunities that are given to young children. Fortunately, measures have been created to help standardize what a daycare does and how it is run. 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